Essay on Tourism: A Booming Industry in India

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We are providing many paragraphs, long essay in very simple language with the boundaries of different words here.  Here you can find Essay on Tourism: A Booming Industry in India in English language for students in 1000 words. In this article cover Topic : Tourism is the world’s largest and fastest growing industry, Important steps taken by the government to promote, TDC and its different programmes, Campaign of the 'Incredible India', Facility of e-Tourist Visa, Different initiations taken by the Ministry of Tourism, Establishment of private tourism companies and Role of tourism for economic growth.

Tourism is the world's largest and fastest growing industry. It is an invisible export, which earns valuable foreign exchange without any significant or tangible loss of internal resources. India is a popular tourist destination and has been. Successful in attracting the domestic and international tourists. The picturesque landscape, hill stations, historical sites, architecture and monuments, beaches and enchanting backwater, places of religious interests make India a preferred destination for the tourists from all over the world. About 8.02 million foreign tourists arrived in India in 2015 recording a growth rate of 4.4% comparei to 7.68 million in 2014.

Better connectivity by road and air, improved standard of living and value for money to the foreign tourists have led to the increase in the domestic as well as the international tourists. The Government of India is taking a keen interest in promoting the different forms of tourism such as, 'rural tourism', 'eco tourism' and 'spiritual tourism' 'spa tourism', and 'adventure tourism ' etc. Medical tourism has formed an important source of revenue for the healthcare sector. Most of the foreigners from the Western countries such as the US, the UK, Canada, Pakistan etc are turning towards India for the affordable and world class health care services and treatment.

Over the years, Indian tourism industry has grown by leaps and bounds. The Tourism Ministry has played an important role in the development of the industry The different functions of Ministry of Tourism are carried out by 'India Tourism Development Corporation' (ITDC). The Department of Tourism, Indian Institute of Tourism and Travel management, National Council for Hotel Management and Catering Technology work towards the development of tourism in the country.

The Government of India launched 'Swadesh Darshan' and 'National Mission' on Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive (PARSAD) in order to boost tourism. The Swadesh Darshan focused on theme based tourist circuits and integrated infrastructure development. There are twelve circuits which have been indentified under this scheme for the development.

These are Buddhist, coastal, desert, eco, Himalayan, Krishna, North-East India, Ramayana, rural, spiritual, tribal and wildlife circuit. Under the PRASAD programme, twelve cities have been indentified for the infrastructure development. These are Ajmer, Amravati, Amritsar, Dwarka, Gaya, Guwahati, Kanchipuram, Kedarnath, Mathura, Puri, Velankanni.

The Ministry of Tourism and other stakeholders of the industry are taking every initiative to tap the potential of rising domestic tourism, that traces its roots to increasing disposable incomes and a changing mindset of Indian travellers.

The 'Incredible India' campaign by the Government of India has been mstrumental in promoting India as a holistic tourist destination in the domestic and international markets. There are specialised international media campaigns under 'Incredible India'. Celebrities have been roped in to make 'Incredible India' a success.

Besides, the ministry has launched 'Clean India' campaign under which cleanliness has become an indispensible norm at all the tourist destinations. Regular studies are being undertaken to analyse the market, identify the key factors, income figures, holiday habits and psyche of people m order to identify the key drivers in the tourism industry.

These key drivers are used to tackle the issues that deter the scope of tourism. The government has made the facility of e--Tourist Visa available to the citizens of 77 countries arriving at 16 designated International airports in India. As a result of this 56477 tourists arrived on e-Tourist Visa during the month of October 2015, as compared to 2705 during the month of October, 2014.

The government has gone a step further to permit foreigners to visit India on an e-Tourist Visa for attending short term yoga programmes. This visa will be for the purpose of short duration medical treatment under Indian systems of medicine. This visa allows holders of Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) to enter and stay anywhere in India for 30 days.

The Ministry of Tourism provides central financial assistance to the states, union territories, and other central agencies for the overall development of tourism. The aim is to promote the culture and natural beauty of different regions and pilgrimage sites. The states at their level have been deploying measures to promote tourism. The Tourism Advisory Board recommends rmportant measures for promotion of tourism. It reviews the tourist trends and suggests appropriate measures. Some of the palaces, havelis and castles have been converted into heritage hotels.

All these efforts bore results and the impacts are evident across the sectors. The allied sectors such as aviation, transport, horticulture and handicraft have been benefitted. The hotel industry is another allied industry of tourism which has a vast potential to generate employment and help in earning foreign exchange.

The concept of heritage hotels has gained popularity as the tourists get the experience of the exotic life style of a bygone era. The heritage hotels are operational in the historical havelis, castles, and forts built during the ancient times. As expected, they have turned out to be major tourist attractants. The magnificent 'Palace on Wheel', a train which travels through Rajasthan, attracts a lot of foreign tourists. Nowadays many private companies like 'Make My Trip', 'Sterling Holidays', 'Club Mahindra' etc arrange domestic as well as foreign trips.

The tourism industry has become one of the major contributors to the GDP of the country. It has the potential to generate mass employment and contribute significantly to the economic development of the country. In the era of liheralisation. privatisation and globalisation, the touri sm industry in India has grown mto a multibillion industry. It has led to a significant improvement in the transportation and infrastructure facilities across the country.

Tourism has played an important role in the revival of India's art and culture. The foreigners are fascinated by the rich culture and heritage of India. Seeing the keen interest of tourists in the rich culture and heritage of India, the government i taking steps to preserve it. The works of craftsmen and artisans are appreciated and consumed by the foreigner. This boosts their morale and adds to novelty and regional tourism helps to maintain the cultural identity of the minority groups.

Tourism is the largest service industry in our country and has the potential to stimulate economic growth of the country. The Government of India has taken a holistic approach for tourism development. To achieve its target the tourism infrastructure, viz the proper maintenance of the tourist destinations, railway stations and airports are very necessary.

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