International Labor Day is also known as International Labor Day and May Day, which is celebrated internationally for the promotion and promotion of the International Labor Association. It is celebrated all over the world on 1st May, which has been declared as a traditional summer holiday in Europe.
It has also been declared as a national holiday in almost 80 countries of the world, whereas in many countries it is celebrated unofficially. This is the US and Canada, it is celebrated as the annual holiday to commemorate the great achievements of workers working in different fields on the first Monday of September month (Labor Day).
International Workers' Day 2018 (Socialist and Labor Union) by people of the whole world will be celebrated on Tuesday, May 1st.
History and Origins of International Workers' Day
International Labor Day is a big celebration of the world class and it is celebrated on May 4, 1886, to remember the hairmarket incident in Chicago (hairmarket massacre). It was a big event of that year when the workers were on a general strike for their eight-hour workday and the police was doing their job to disperse the crowd to the common people. Suddenly, a bomb was thrown over the crowd by an unknown person and the police started firing, in which four demonstrators were killed.
Here is the real statement about the program: "The trustworthy witnesses have said that all the guns have flashed from the middle of the road, where the police were standing, and there was no one from the crowd. Apart from this, the initial newspaper report has not mentioned any thing about the firing by ordinary citizens. At the scene a pole pillar was filled with bullets, all coming from the direction of the police. "
On the basis of an annual basis, in the meeting of the Paris (1889), by Raymond Levigne, it was decided to celebrate it on an annual basis that it requires an international exhibition to celebrate the anniversary of the Xi Jinping rebellion. In the year 1891, it was officially approved by the second international Congress to celebrate May Day as the annual program.
However, in the May Day riot in 1894 and again in 1904, the following statement was given at the International Socialist Conference of Amsterdam: "For the establishment of an eight-hour-day legal establishment, on May 1st, all social democratic parties Organization and trade unions, for the graded demand of the working class, and for global peace, and to stop the work on May 1st. Binding up the trade unions wife countries, it has been announced. "
Why is May Day celebrated?
International Labor Day or May Day is celebrated to end the struggle to promote the eight-hour car-day requirement. In the past, the working conditions of the workers were very painful and there was also a working day of 10 to 16 hours in an unsafe situation. During the 1860s, deaths, injuries and other frightening conditions on the workplace were very common for the workers and people working during the whole working day were very upset, unless the eight-hour workday was declared.
In many industries, there was a need to raise voice for the safety of the working group people by decreasing their hours of working hours in the working hours of the working class people (men, women and children). After a lot of efforts by laborers and socialists, eight hours were declared by the American Association of Labor in legal proceedings for laborers in Shikogo National Convention in 1884.
During Heymarket massacre, a lot of people sacrificed their lives, which took place during the workers' strike in Chicago. In order to promote the social and economic achievements of the working group people, the May Day is celebrated to recall the occurrence of Heymarket Massacre.
How International Labor Day is celebrated
International workers' day is celebrated annually as an official holiday throughout the world to celebrate the achievements of the laborers. People celebrate May Day or Labor Day happily by managing big party and various programs. Like the Independence Day celebration, they decorate banners and flags with colors.
Various news and messages are spread through the TV channel and the radio channel, while congratulating the workers' day among the people to increase social awareness about Labor Day. Various types of programs are also organized by the International Labor Organization to celebrate this day. The theme of the Labor Day party festival is any cartoon character, western culture show, sports, TV show, movie, leisure activities, fun-filled fun activities etc. Other Workers' Day activities include class puzzles, word change puzzles, word search puzzles, code cracker puzzles, word giddy puzzles, word match puzzle etc.
This festival holds a historical significance throughout the world and is celebrated all over the world by the Labor Union. Various types of exhibitions, speeches, revolt rallies and parades are organized by the Working Group under security management to prevent violence.
International Worker's Day Theme
International Labor Day theme is created by members of International Workers' Day.
Below are some such themes:
- The theme of International Labor Day 2016 is "Celebrating International Labor Movement".
- The theme of International Workers' Day 2013 was "Give importance to work by providing unemployed with initial capital support".
- The theme of International Labor Day 2012 was "Promoting employment through the help of a visionary businessman."
Some Quotes on International Workers' Day
- "The tendency of taxation has created a class that does not do the wages, the wages that the wages produce, the wage producer, and to give it to those who are not laborers." - Velium Cobbet
- "Physical labor is not only good for myself but for my father, it has been said that it strengthens the idea of ​​any one." - Mary Ellen Chase
- "No business has the right to continue in this country, which keeps its workers below the wages of less than living the wages. I mean more than the living standard than the living wage-I mean the wages of respectable living. "- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- "There are workers in the society base. Show me the product of human effort that does not involve the workers' participation, and I will show you something that society can make unnecessarily good. "- Samuel Gompers
- "All workers who take up humanitarian status have their reputation and importance, with hardworking excellence." - Martin Luther King Jr.
- "Low salary is the product of unskilled workers, which can eliminate the world." - Henry George
- "In order to do good work, the worker also wants pride and happiness, to make something beautiful or useful or to make an understanding - like brother and sister to deal with prestige and respect." - Thorstein Weblin
- "Hard work has to be done before getting awards. Before planting, you plant the plant. Before you get the fruit of happiness, you sow the seeds of tears. "- Ralph Ransom
- "The source of almost all the suffering in the world is the work. Almost any disaster will pay attention to your name, design for work comes from living or working in a world. To stop suffering, we have to stop the work. "- Bob Black
- "Hard work is the only one whose nature answers." - Robert Green Ingersoll
- "If all cars in America are kept from start to finish, this will probably be a Labor Day holiday." - Dog Larsen
- "Labor Day is a fun holiday because next day your child will go to school again. It will be called Independence Day, but that name was already taken. "- Bill Dodds
- "International solidarity is not a work of kindness: it is the work of unity among the colonizers who fight with different terrain towards a goal. The main goal is to assist in the development of humanity up to the high level of probability. "- Samora McCall
- "Nothing is successful without a worker." - Souophocles
- "If a person tells you that he loves America, still hates the laborer, he is a liar. If someone says that he trusts America, still afraid of the laborer, he is an idiot. "- Abraham Lincoln
- "Non-bureaucratic, participant, solidarity-driven, non-business, pretending to be an artist. With all these clearly visible qualities, you will have to wonder why such a system can not seem to last for a long time from a Labor Day holiday. "- Bruce Stirling
- "The laborers do not disrespect anyone, unfortunately, you will often find the person who disrespects the workers." - Ulysses S. Grant
- "When people ask me, why can not workers be combined as they used to do in the thirties? The answer is very simple: everything that we used to do at that time is illegal today. "- Thomas Geoghagen
- "The labor is the first price, the actual purchase price given for all items. It is not from gold or silver, but from a worker, from which all the property in the world was actually purchased. "- Adam Smith
- "In any country, the second holiday of the year, the labor day is different in all the necessities. With the opposition and struggle of men on the male, all other holidays are associated in greater or lesser limits, hostility and opposition to greed and power, the glory attained on one nation from one nation to another Labor Day is not dedicated to any man, living or dead, any religion, race or nation. "- Samuel Gemphers
- "Actually, this is a worker who creates a difference in all things." - John Locke
- "Workers are first, and freedom, capital. Capital is the only labor of the laborer, and can never exist if the worker did not exist first. The worker is superior to the capital, and has the right of more respect. "- Abraham Lincoln
- "What does the worker want? We want more school buildings and less prison; More books and less armory; Learn more and less evil; More holidays and less greed; More justice and less revenge; In fact, more opportunities to increase our better nature. "Samuel Gompers
International labor organization
The International Labor Organization (ILO) is an agency which is present in the United Nations, established to look at labor issues internationally. There are approximately 185 members in the entire 193 (UN) member state. It was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1969 for the promotion of peace among different classes, in order to see the issues of the workers, to develop the nation, to provide technical support to them.
He sees all the grievances of the people of the working class for violating international rules. It has a triangular operation structure i.e. "representing government, employer and labor (usually in proportion to 2: 1: 1)" to generate free and open discussion among government organs and social associates, as an international labor office The International Labor Organization Secretariat works.
International labor conferences, accepting or organizing the work, choosing the chief director, dealing with the member state of the affairs of the workers, the responsibility of the International Workers' Office, with the responsibility of taking action, planning about making appointments or taking decisions It has the right to its operating institution. It has approximately 28 government representatives, 14 employer representatives and representatives of 14 workers.
In order to make common policies, to plan the program and budget, it organizes an international labor meeting in Geneva on an annual basis in the month of June (the workers' parliament has 4 representatives, 2 government, 1 employer and 1 worker Representation of)
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