Essay on Tribes of India

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We are providing many paragraphs, Essay in very simple language with the boundaries of different words here.  Here you can find Essay on Tribes of India in English language for 5,6,,7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 Students and banking or other competitive exams students in 250, 900 & 1250 words.

A Tribes is a collection of families having a common name, speaking a common thing, claiming to bid, capture or occupy a common area and is usually not interdisciplinary, although it is basically It is possible. - India's Royal Gazette

A Tribes is a group of people in a primitive or barbary phase of development that accepts the authority of a principal and generally being a common ancestor about them. -Oxford Dictionary.

In its simplest form, the tribe is a group of bands capturing in a consistent area or areas, and there is a sense of unity gained from many similarities in culture, constant contact and a certain likeness of interest. -Fluff Lincoln

A Tribes is an independent political division of the population with a common culture. -Lusi Maire

A Tribes is a group that is united by a common name in which members feel proud by a common language, a common area, and feeling that those who do not share this name are actually 'enemies 'Are G. W.B. Htmtingford

A Tribes is a social group in which there is no expertise in regional affiliation, interdisciplinary work, deprived, hereditary or otherwise by Tribes officials, united in language or dialect, recognizing social distance with other tribes or castes, without any social disrespect , As it does in caste structure, after tribal traditions, beliefs and customs, ideas from foreign sources Conscious of the unification of authentic, ethnic and regional integration of naturalization of -D.N. Majumdar

Essay on Tribes of India - 900 Words

In India, tribes constitute an important part of the population. It represents an element in Indian society, which is integrated with the culture of our civilization mosaic. India's tribal population is about 8 percent of the total population.

There are many tribes in India, which are spread over different parts of socio-economic development at different levels. They live across the country from the foothills of the Himalayas to the tip of the land of Lakshadweep and to the hills in the north-east of the Gujarat plains. According to the 1991 census, the numerical strength of scheduled tribes in India was 52.03 million. In relation to tribal population Bihar leads to all other states. Then there are Maharashtra and Orissa.

The names of tribes like Kurumba, Irula, Panga in South India; Asur, Saura, Oraon, Gond, Santhal, Bhil in central India; Bodo, Ahom in north-eastern India; Old classical Indian literature is found in

The word 'tribe' is derived from the Latin word 'tribus'. Earlier, the Romans used the term to designate division in society. Letter usage shows that this meant poor people. During the expansion of colonialism in particular in Asia and Africa, the current popular meaning was achieved in the English language.

The current popular meaning of 'tribe' in India refers to a category of people involved in the list of Scheduled Tribes. It has different meanings in different countries.

None of the Indian languages ​​was a word of the tribe. In India the word 'tribe' tells the meaning of a strange and enticing group of people. It refers to a predefined, localized social group, whose members speak a common dialect. Tribal people are known by different names like Aboriginal, Vanavasi, Vanujaji, Adimajati, Girijan and Pahari etc. Ghuri has described him as backward Hindus.

The Indian Constitution has made significant provisions for the development and welfare of the tribes. A list of tribes was adopted for this purpose. The list has been amended from time to time. In 1971, the names of 527 tribes were included in the list.

Those people who have been listed in the Constitution and have been mentioned in continuous Presidential orders, they are called Scheduled Tribes. This is the administrative concept of the tribe.

A tribe has been defined in various ways. The Constitution, however, does not provide the definition of a tribe. The people listed in the Constitution are known as Scheduled Tribes.

The academic tribes are trying their best to define. The dictionary of sociology defines the tribe as "social groups, usually a fixed area, bidding, cultural uniformity and social organization."

According to the Imperial Gazetteer,

"A tribe is a collection of families, which is a common dialect, is a common name for common bidding, possession or capture of a common area, and usually it does not happen, although it may happen originally is."

Some of the key definitions of the tribe are:

According to Gilin and Gilin,

"A collection of preceding local groups that occupy a general general area, speaks a common language and practices a common culture, is a tribe." ,

As Ralph Liton says,

"In its simplest form the tribe is a group of bands occupying a continuous area and there is a sense of unity gained from many similarities in the community of culture and many interests."

According to the rivers,

"A tribe is a simple type of social group, whose members speak a common dialect and act as war in such a general purpose"

Encoding to DN Majumdar,

"A tribe is a collection of families, in which there is a common name, the members occupy the same area, they speak the same language and they observe some tables in relation to the profession or profession, and the reciprocity of reciprocity and liability Well developed evaluation system. "

The tribe has been defined as a group of indigenous people, in which the general relation, language and region are tied to a strong relationship relationship, practice interaction, different rituals, rituals and beliefs etc. Such definitions are not very useful because we get many variations of lifestyle, of various tribes.

There are many tribes in India, which are spread over different parts of socio-economic development at different levels. Comparison of pictures with respect to £ eh is seen in India. For example, while tribes like Special, or Lash are economically and educationally advanced, tribes like Bihar or Bihar's Kattuniyakan are backward and maintain their livelihood through hunting and food storage.

Apart from this, we probably do not find any difference between Bhumaj and his neighbors in Minas of West Bengal or West Bengal. Therefore, tribes are considered as a platform in the social and cultural revolution.

The tribe for SC Sinha is ideally defined in terms of social relations and the separation of the network of cultural communication of centers of civilization. According to Sinha, "In their isolation, tribal society is made by relatively primitive subsistence technology like 'transferring agriculture and hunting and collecting and maintaining an egalitarian departmental social system fully guided by non-literate ethnic tradition.

In India the tribes are under the influence of 'mobility and change'. There are many instances of tribal people changing themselves in large part of caste system; Others have become Christians or Muslims. They also get involved in the rank of farmers and in modern times, they become wage laborers in industry, plantation and mining. Thus, in the concept of the tribe, the aspects of mobility and change should not be ignored.

Essay on Tribes of India - 1250 Words

India is a vast country in which about 33 lakh sq km of land area spread from the mighty Himalayas in the north to the tropical rainforest in the south, from Thar Desert in the west to the range of hills. People of many communities, ethnic groups and religious beliefs live in this vast country. Though the tribes have been scattered in different parts of India, although parts of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Bihar and eastern states have been found to a great extent. As the name suggests, they belong to some tribes - mainly the terrible depositors and hunters, and other settlers around dense forests or water bodies.

These tribes are self-reliant, physically strong and have their own lifestyle. Those who live on the periphery of forests, mainly depend on forest products-fruits, roots, herbs and wood. They gather these things at big risk for their lives. They hunt wild animals for food. Some tribes, who have made their settlements around towns and cities, can do comfortable labor. Some tribal people of Rajasthan are very skilled in making iron tools such as sickle, knife, tong, spades etc.

They sell these things in towns and cities, where they often settle in the huts on the side of the road. Elsewhere, they sell forest products like resin, honey, medicinal herbs etc.

Adivasis have to face many serious problems. The chief among them is their poor economic condition. Since they do not have any regular source of living earnings, most of the tribes live the life of poverty and destruction, most of them live below the poverty line. As soon as they live a modest life, their children do not get formal education. As most of these tribal cities do not acquire the basic skills to get employment. They do not have enough finance to start their small enterprise.

Banks are not ready to lend them because they roam from place to place and they do not have permanent residency. Most tribal people do not own any part of the land for farming. Occasionally, they fall for public cultivation on land, which often depend on rain, which does not yield good results. Occasionally local administrators and officers take them away from that land.

It is very difficult for the tribes to fulfill both ends. They do comfortable labor in nearby towns and cities; They apply some goods-equipment by the farmers and sell some grains, clothes and other articles of use, from village to village. Along with the respective State Governments, the Central Government has done very little to provide employment to tribals and raise them from poverty. Anything that has been done is not reaching them either because of corruption or it is so little that it has failed to make any sensible changes in the lives of tribals.

The second major problem faced by our tribals is that they have not been rehabilitated at the proper places where they have access to water, sanitation, transport and other facilities required for their development. They are still roaming around the place. India is developing very fast. Under the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) scheme many new industries or otherwise are being set up in many states. Since large parts of the land are acquired for setting up large projects, thousands of local people are displaced from them and surrounding areas. Many tribal people are involved in these projects (PAF) because they are called these days. Since these people do not have land rights and are only settlers in the area, they are not eligible for compensation.

The law ignores that they are citizens of this country. It is the government's responsibility to rehabilitate them properly. Facing hunger and starvation, along with the tribals, many of these PAF have shown anger and violent protests many times. But the state machinery does not hesitate to use force to spread them. In Andhra Pradesh, police had killed many protesters after the fire. There were protests in many places against this heinous act. Mass media such as TVs and newspapers have criticized this act. An inquiry was ordered in the incident. But the problem of rehabilitation of tribes still remains. The government has brought a new rehabilitation policy in October 2007. See if it is capable of making some changes in the lives of displaced people.

Another serious problem related to our tribals is that they still live an undeveloped and primitive life. The benefits of India's fast economic growth have not been able to reach them. Their children do not go to school, they do not have two square meals per day, they do not have enough resources to protect themselves from the irregularities of nature-cold weather, hot sunlight, floods, heavy rains and storms. Go to the eastern shores of Andhra Pradesh where many tribals live. Adivasis do not have any health care facilities. When he falls ill, he does not go to any doctor for treatment, but he uses herbs to fix himself. Due to their poverty, they do not have access to hospitals or clinics.

They do not get any diagnostic facilities to detect the cause of serious illness. Facilities like surgery are a dream for them. If the general health standard of the tribes is not poor, then it is only because they live a life full of hard physical labor. But in the event of illness, injury or inability, they are endless sufferers. Pregnant mothers of tribals do not receive medical attention of nurses or doctors. They help their children with some elderly, experienced women in their elderly huts. They do not have the necessary rich diet during those days. Their children do not receive the necessary vaccination under any vaccination program.

Tribal people have their own traditions, art and culture. The Gonds of Chhattisgarh are proficient in the art of painting pictures. They make beautiful pictures of tigers, elephants and camels, natural scenery, trees, birds and animals on the walls of the soil of their homes. They make them with great passion. Some of these murals are highly symbolic. The two-legged painting symbolizes dance, the bird is a symbol of freedom. In fact, it is a matter of regret that such great art of tribals did not spread across the country. The losses of this art are not brought in front of people nor do they receive any reward or encouragement to develop this art.

Adivasis have dance, music and folklore. Bamboo dance of eastern states is very famous. His music is sweet, attractive and pleasant to the ear. The theme of their songs is the love and bravery of their ancestors. Adivasis have their legends that tell about their rulers and their enterprises. Adivasis are very religious people. They worship many gods and goddesses. Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are worshiped by many tribes.

They have their rituals and festivals which they celebrate with great pumps and shows. Marriages are special and colorful opportunities for all tribals. The function is done in the open space. People wear colorful clothes and dance around a tree which is especially located in the proper place. This rich culture and customs of the tribes are part of India's cultural diversity. The government should make special plans to develop tribal traditions, folklore, music etc.

There are people who respect self-respect for tribals. They are quite poor. They do casual labor, gather food like food in the forests, or use articles of use and sell them. But they never ask anyone for any side. We must recognize their needs and make efforts to fulfill them. Tribes should be developed so that they can become part of India's mainstream and contribute to the social, economic and cultural development of the country.

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