Essay in very simple language with the boundaries of different words here. Here you can find Essay on Rural and Urban Convergence in English language for 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 or IAS, IPS Banking and other competitive exams.
Essay on Rural and Urban Convergence - 550 Words
However, communities are usually divided into 'rural' and 'urban', but the line of demarcation is not always clear because MacIver has commented, "There is no fast to tell about these two types of communities There is no demarcation where the city ends and the creatures of the country ".
Every village has some elements of the city and every city carries some characteristics of the village. Concept of rural-urban convergence 'refers to the striking similarities between the village and the town in some aspects of community life.
The cities are growing in numbers and sizes everywhere. It is true that urban culture is spreading rapidly in rural areas. As Kingsley Davis has said, "The impact of the city is wider than the city". The effect of the city varies with its size. The urban way of life can be taken far away from the borders of the city and thus may be the characteristic of those who are not actually living in the cities.
With the spread of urban culture in rural areas, extreme differences between rural and urban cultures have been reduced. Increasing transportation and communication, radio, press, television, telephone etc., the growing prevalence of urban newspapers in rural areas has changed the attitude and attitude of the rural people.
Medical, educational, commercial, entertainment and other facilities are also being enjoyed by the rural people. Automobile has played an important role in rural areas. It has ended the seclusion of rural people.
People now prefer staying near highways. In a way the villages have a deep connection with the cities. Buses, trains, taxis and motor cycles etc. have helped the people of the city to live and stay on the banks of the city.
Everywhere big cities are characterized by sub-centers or sub-urban areas. They are like cities in structure and work. Too much concentration in the city contributes to the opposite process of decentralization. Sub-centers or sub-urban areas are very similar to the city in many cases. There may be several small sub-urban areas in a single city.
These sub-urban areas can maintain some of the city's features. They are like satellite cities built around a major city. Sub-urban areas represent the difficult amalgamation of rural and urban living. Here, we can match the urban way of life in the rural way of life. In these areas we find 'rural-urban convergence'.
Rural-urban continuity:
Some sociologists have used the concept of rural-urban continuity to force the idea that no sharp breaking points are found in the degree or quantity of rural urban differences.
The impact of urban life on rural life is obvious in many ways. Regarding birth date, marriage age, infant mortality rate, church affiliation, divorce, suicides, etc., are moving towards urban indices near rural indices. In this way, rural areas can be highly urbanized.
As the city's contacts become more close to transportation and communication, the rural communities take on the urban social structure more closely. We can also talk about different segments of "urbanity" or "rurality". A country can be more urban than demographically and socially more rural than the other. Example: Chile has a higher percentage of population living in cities than in Canada, but its people are less urban than almost all groups of indices.
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